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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Restoration of sinus rhythm may improve functional capacity in atrial fibrillation in the short-term. Little is known, however, about its long-term effect on functional status. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the long-term effect of cardioversion on peak oxygen consumption (VO2) in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation. Patients with such a condition and due to undergo electrical cardioversion were eligible for the study. Patients underwent treadmill exercise testing with measurement of peak VO2 before cardioversion, and at 1 month and 2 years thereafter. Based on the rhythm present at those times after cardioversion, patients were categorized into three groups: those in sinus rhythm after 1 month and 2 years (Group I); those in sinus rhythm after 1 month, but with atrial fibrillation after 2 years (Group II); and those who were in atrial fibrillation both at 1 month and 2 years following cardioversion (Group III). Thirty-nine patients were included, and underlying heart disease was present in 24 of them (62%). In the comparison of the baseline characteristics of Group I (n = 17), Group II (n = 11), and Group III (n = 11), underlying heart disease was more frequent in Group I (88%, 45%, and 36%, respectively); otherwise they were similar. In Group I, peak VO2 showed an insignificant increase from 21.1 +/- 5.0 to 22.3 +/- 5.0 ml.min-1.kg-1 month after. cardioversion. After 2 years of sinus rhythm, peak VO2 showed a further increase to 23.8 +/- 5.0 ml.min-1.kg-1 (P < 0.05).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0195-668X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1368-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Atrial Fibrillation,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Electric Countershock,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Exercise Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Pulmonary Gas Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:7821314-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Long-term effect of cardioversion on peak oxygen consumption in chronic atrial fibrillation. A 2-year follow-up.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Groningen, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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