Linked Life Data

7818765

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7818765

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-16
pubmed:abstractText
To better characterize abnormalities affecting rat chromosome 1 during mammary carcinogenesis, tumors were induced by nitrosomethylurea in F1 hybrid rats polymorphic at multiple chromosome 1 loci. By means of restriction fragment length polymorphism and microsatellite length polymorphism analyses, we observed loss of heterozygosity or allelic imbalance affecting various loci on the q arm of chromosome 1 in a high percentage of the 49 tumors analyzed. Fifty percent of the tumors showed loss or imbalance affecting the most distal (1q55) INS1 (rat insulin 1 gene) locus. The MT1PA (metallothionein-1 pseudogene a) locus was observed to be affected in 58% of tumors induced in BUF/NCr x ACI/Vsp rats. Most of the losses appeared to have occurred by mitotic recombination. No parental bias was observed on the affected chromosome 1. Tumors were also screened for mutations in codon 12 of the Ha-ras-1 gene, which is located on 1q. We observed an association between the presence of mutation and allelic imbalance. These studies confirm our previous cytogenetic observations of a high level of nonrandom instability affecting rat chromosome 1 during mammary carcinogenesis. The observed loss of heterozygosity may indicate the existence of a putative tumor suppressor gene within the distal half of the 1q arm. These abnormalities, however, could also be related to the early stages of Ha-ras amplification.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0899-1987
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:geneSymbol
Ha-ras-1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
7-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Loss of heterozygosity at chromosome 1q loci in rat mammary tumors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Carcinogenesis, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville 78957.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.