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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
The level of kinetic frictional forces generated during in vitro translation at the bracket-wire interface were measured for two sintered stainless steel brackets as a function of two slot sizes, four wire alloys, and five to eight wire sizes. The two types of sintered stainless steel brackets were tested in both 0.018-inch and 0.022-inch slots. Wires of four different alloy types, stainless steel (SS), cobalt chromium (Co-Cr), nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti), and beta-titanium (beta-Ti), were tested. There were five wire sizes for the 0.018-inch slot and eight wire sizes for the 0.022-inch slot. The wires were ligated into the brackets with elastomeric ligatures. Bracket movement along the wire was implemented by means of a mechanical testing instrument, and time dependent frictional forces were measured by a load cell and plotted on an X-Y recorder. For most wire sizes, lower frictional forces were generated with the SS of Co-Cr wires than with the beta-Ti or Ni-Ti wires. Increase in wire size generally resulted in increased bracket-wire friction. There were no significant differences between manufacturer for the sintered stainless steel brackets. The levels of frictional force in 0.018-inch brackets ranged from a low of 46 gm with 0.016-inch Co-Cr wire to a high of 157 gm with 0.016 x 0.025-inch beta-Ti wire. In comparing the data from a previous study by Kapila et al. 1990 performed at OUHSC with the same apparatus, the friction of sintered stainless steel brackets was approximately 40% to 45% less than the friction of the conventional stainless steel brackets.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromium Alloys,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cobalt,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dental Alloys,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nickel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Stainless Steel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Titanium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta titanium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/titanium nickelide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0889-5406
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
107
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
20-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Chemistry, Physical,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Chromium Alloys,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Cobalt,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Dental Alloys,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Dental Stress Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Friction,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Materials Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Nickel,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Orthodontic Brackets,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Orthodontic Wires,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Physicochemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Stainless Steel,
pubmed-meshheading:7817958-Titanium
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Relative kinetic frictional forces between sintered stainless steel brackets and orthodontic wires.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Orthodontics, University of Oklahoma, College of Dentistry, Oklahoma City.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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