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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Proteolytic processing of select constituents of the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B)/inhibitor kappa B alpha (I kappa B) transcription factor system plays an important role in regulating the biological responses of monocytes to pro-inflammatory mediators. Nuclear translocation of NF-kappa B is preceded by the proteolytic degradation of I kappa B alpha, an ankyrin motif-rich inhibitor that traps NF-kappa B in the cytoplasm. In addition, formation of cytoplasmic NF-kappa B/I kappa B alpha complexes in quiescent cells requires constitutive proteolytic processing of p105, another ankyrin motif-rich inhibitory protein from which the p50 subunit of NF-kappa B is generated. We have demonstrated that, following stimulation of human monocytic cells with lipopolysaccharide or tumor necrosis factor-alpha, this critical p105 processing event is up-regulated in concert with the inactivation of I kappa B alpha. Moreover, the degradative loss of both p105 and I kappa B alpha is prevented in cells depleted of intracellular ATP. In activated monocytes, however, I kappa B alpha degradation occurs more rapidly than p105 processing to p50. Together these findings provide direct biochemical evidence that p105 and I kappa B alpha are differentially sensitive targets for inducible proteolysis via ATP-dependent degradative pathways.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Inflammation Mediators,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappa B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RELB protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor RelB,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Inflammation Mediators,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-NF-kappa B,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Transcription Factor RelB,
pubmed-meshheading:7814425-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Proteolytic processing of NF-kappa B/I kappa B in human monocytes. ATP-dependent induction by pro-inflammatory mediators.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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