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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The interaction of insulin-like growth factors (IGF) with the IGF-I receptor promotes cell proliferation and survival. We examined the role of the IGF-I receptor as a possible direct inhibitor of apoptosis induced by the topoisomerase I inhibitor etoposide. When exposed to this agent, BALB/c 3T3 cells that constitutively overexpress the human IGF-I receptor (p6 cells) arrested in S phase and subsequently underwent apoptosis as determined by the appearance of a pre-G1 apoptotic peak when studied by flow cytometry and the characteristic internucleosomal fragmentation of DNA. The addition of IGF-I markedly inhibited etoposide-induced apoptosis in a concentration-dependent manner. IGF-I was not mitogenic in the presence of etoposide. IGF-I was less effective in preventing apoptosis in parental BALB/c 3T3 cells and had no effect on etoposide-induced cell killing of mouse embryo fibroblasts that have a targeted disruption of the IGF-I receptor gene. These results demonstrate an important role for the IGF-I receptor as an inhibitor of apoptosis, independent of its mitogenic actions.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
303-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-3T3 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-Etoposide,
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-Receptor, IGF Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:7812962-S Phase
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and the IGF-I receptor prevent etoposide-induced apoptosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|