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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two high molecular mass proteinases, multicatalytic proteinase (MCP) and a new high molecular mass proteinase (HMP) with only chymotrypsin-like activity (Khan et al. (1994) J. Biol. Chem. 269, 10016-10021) from human erythrocyte membranes, have been compared. For this purpose, MCP was purified from human erythrocyte membranes in the active form towards synthetic peptide substrates; it also hydrolysed the protein substrates [14]methyl casein and [14C]oxidised insulin beta chain at 37 degrees C. MCP from plasma membranes exhibited hollow cylindrical structures also typical of cytosolic forms. Radiolabelled diisopropyl fluorophosphate, [3H]DFP, a serine proteinase inhibitor, labelled a band of Mr 23 000 in membrane MCP. By contrast, no labelling was obtained with HMP. Chymotrypsin-like activity of HMP was also found to be insensitive to DFP. On the other hand, DFP inhibited chymotrypsin-like and peptidylglutamyl peptide hydrolysing activities of membrane MCP, with no effect on its trypsin-like activity. The inhibition of MCP by DFP was concentration-dependent. These studies showed that MCP and HMP represent two distinct kinds of proteinases with chymotrypsin-like activities and can be distinguished by the serine proteinase inhibitor DFP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chymotrypsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cysteine Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Multienzyme Complexes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine Proteinase Inhibitors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
1209
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
215-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Chymotrypsin,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Cysteine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Erythrocyte Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Multienzyme Complexes,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex,
pubmed-meshheading:7811693-Serine Proteinase Inhibitors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Membrane-bound high molecular mass proteinases from human erythrocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacy, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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