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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
To assess the capability of three different membranes to remove porphyrins, plasma and dialysate porphyrin levels were fluorometrically measured in 10 patients with end-stage renal failure who were on hemodialysis. Three different hemodialysis membranes were used: cuprophan, polyacrylonitrile, and cellulose triacetate. Total plasma porphyrin concentrations decreased after dialysis, but to a lesser extent when using the cuprophan membrane (19%) than with the polyacrylonitrile (26%) or cellulose triacetate (30%) membranes (P < 0.01). However, since the free plasma porphyrin fraction remained unchanged, it can be assumed that the equilibrium between protein-bound and non-protein-bound (free) porphyrins is displaced toward the latter fraction. Dialysate porphyrin levels were lower (P < 0.01) when using the cuprophan membrane (10.1 micrograms/session) than when using polyacrylonitrile (17.8 micrograms/session) and cellulose triacetate (21.9 micrograms/session). Although most of the plasma porphyrins are protein bound, our results show that hemodialysis can remove significant amounts of non-protein-bound (free) porphyrins. The polyacrylonitrile and cellulose triacetate membranes had a greater capacity for porphyrin removal than cuprophan. Thus, two high-permeability membranes (polyacrylonitrile and cellulose triacetate) should be used whenever a reduction of plasma porphyrin levels is desired.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acrylic Resins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biocompatible Materials,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cellulose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membranes, Artificial,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Porphyrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cellulose triacetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cuprammonium cellulose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/polyacrylonitrile
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0272-6386
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
30-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Acrylic Resins,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Biocompatible Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Membranes, Artificial,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Porphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:7810529-Renal Dialysis
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficiency of three different hemodialysis membranes for plasma porphyrin removal.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Porphyria Unit, Hospital Universitario Doce de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Controlled Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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