Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-2-2
pubmed:abstractText
Although the inverse relation between high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol concentration and the risk of ischemic heart disease is well established, little is known about the relation of HDL subfractions HDL2 and HDL3 or lipoprotein A-I and A-I-A-II to extracoronary disease, particularly at its silent phase before the appearance of clinical lesions. We investigated the potential influence of HDL subfractions as risk markers, among the other main lipid and nonlipid risk factors, by assessing early atherosclerotic plaques detected by 3 ultrasound imaging sites in 181 hypercholesterolemic symptom-free men. No plaques were found in 36% of the patients, but plaques were found at carotid, aortic, and femoral sites in 24%, 40%, and 46% of subjects, respectively. Data were analyzed using univariate comparisons and multiple logistic regression. According to the logistic analysis, plaques were associated (1) with blood pressure (p = 0.008) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (p = 0.02) in the carotid arteries; (2) with age (p = 0.0005), triglycerides (p = 0.002), and cigarette smoking (p = 0.02) at the aortic site; and (3) inversely with HDL3 cholesterol (p = 0.0008) and positively with cigarette smoking (p = 0.004), and age (p = 0.04) in the femoral site. The number of arterial sites affected (0, 1, 2, and 3) by plaques was inversely associated with HDL3 cholesterol (p = 0.001), and positively associated with smoking (p = 0.002), blood pressure (p = 0.002), LDL cholesterol (p = 0.003), and age (p = 0.006).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-9149
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
75
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
High-density lipoprotein subfractions as markers of early atherosclerosis. PCVMETRA Group. Prévention Cardio-Vasculaire en Medecene du Travail.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, INSERM U 28, Hôpital Broussais, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't