Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
In this study, we tested the hypothesis that outer membrane immunization would induce protection against an antigenically variant strain. Outer membranes were isolated from the Virginia strain of Anaplasma marginale using density gradient centrifugation, combined with saponin adjuvant, and used to immunize Friesian cattle in Zimbabwe. Immunized cattle developed high antibody titers (80,000-160,000) against outer membrane polypeptides including MSP-2 and MSP-5 in both the homologous Virginia and heterologous Zimbabwe strains. Outer membrane immunized cattle were protected significantly following challenge with 10(4) Zimbabwe strain parasitized erythrocytes, demonstrated by significant differences in prepatent period and peak rickettsemia compared with adjuvant immunized control cattle. One outer membrane immunized animal was completely protected against infection. However, there were no overall significant differences in severity of anemia between cattle immunized with outer membrane and the control group, indicating that a significant reduction in rickettsemia does not necessarily result in less severe anemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0165-2427
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
265-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Heterologous strain challenge of cattle immunized with Anaplasma marginale outer membranes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology, Washington State University, Pullman 99164.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't