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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Atypical mycobacteria, which are common opportunistic pathogens in patients with AIDS, have not been previously implicated in the pathogenesis of paranasal sinus infections; we describe two such patients. Clinical and radiographic evidence of bilateral maxillary and ethmoid sinusitis was observed for one patient; his infection proved resistant to therapy with conventional antimicrobials and decongestants. Endoscopic ethmoid sinus biopsy yielded a specimen containing acid-fast bacilli (AFB) that were later identified as Mycobacterium kansasii. Antimycobacterial therapy had not resulted in amelioration of the sinusitis > 2 months later, at which time he died of cerebral toxoplasmosis. The second patient presented with a tender right frontotemporal soft-tissue mass; a computed tomogram disclosed that it extended through the frontal bone to the frontal sinus. Inflamed tissue debrided from the sinus contained AFB; cultures first yielded M. kansasii and later Mycobacterium avium complex. Bacteremia due to both organisms was also demonstrated. Infection progressed despite therapy.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
1058-4838
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
19
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
789-91
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7803653-AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:7803653-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7803653-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7803653-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7803653-Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous,
pubmed-meshheading:7803653-Nontuberculous Mycobacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:7803653-Paranasal Sinus Diseases
|
pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Paranasal sinus infection due to atypical mycobacteria in two patients with AIDS.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|