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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cell growth is regulated by various peptide growth factors through receptor-linked multiple intracellular signal-transduction pathways, such as the cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) pathway. cAMP activates cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) either to stimulate or inhibit cell growth. The effect on growth is determined by the presence of two isoforms of the regulatory (R) subunit of PKA; activation of RI alpha-type PKA leads to stimulation of growth, activation of RII beta-type inhibits cell growth. We determined whether the effect of gastrin on the growth of human colon cancer cells is determined by cell-specific content of PKA. We utilized two human colon cancer cell lines: LoVo, growth of which is stimulated by gastrin, and HCT116, growth of which is inhibited by gastrin. Activation of both types of PKA with 8-Br-cAMP mimicked the regulation of growth by gastrin; preferential activation of RII beta-type PKA with 8-Cl-cAMP inhibited growth of both cell lines. LoVo cells possess the predominantly RI alpha isoform of PKA at the mRNA and protein level; HCT116 cells possess predominantly the RII beta-type PKA. The cAMP-mediated regulation of growth (either stimulatory or inhibitory) by gastrin on these human colon cancer cells was determined by the predominant isoform of PKA.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gastrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PRKAR1A protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PRKAR2B protein, human
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0167-0115
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
31
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pubmed:volume |
53
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
61-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase RIIbeta Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase RIalpha Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Gastrins,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:7800859-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Growth-regulatory effect of gastrin on human colon cancer cell lines is determined by protein kinase a isoform content.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77555-0533.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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