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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intrathecal baclofen dramatically improves severe spastic syndromes. This improvement is likely related to reduced excitability of alpha-motoneurons. To investigate the influence of baclofen upon the alpha-motoneuron, we analyzed F-waves before and after intrathecal baclofen bolus injection (usually 50 micrograms) as well as after administration of different, constantly delivered doses (60-200 micrograms/day). Intrathecal baclofen bolus decreased the maximum F-wave amplitude (Fp) from an initial value of 9% of the maximum M amplitude (Mmax) (= F/M-ratio) to 2.4% of the Mmax after 130-180 min, reduced the mean F-wave amplitude 60% within 150 min, and shortened the mean duration by 40-60% after 130-180 min. Constantly delivered baclofen of 100 micrograms/day reduced the F/M-ratio from 5% to 2%, the mean F-wave amplitude by 40-80%, and the F-wave mean duration by 40-80%. The minimum F-wave latency did not change after bolus or during steady state administration. The findings indicate that the F-wave mean and maximum amplitude as well as the mean duration are altered in a quantifiable manner following intrathecal baclofen application.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0148-639X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
103-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7799981-Baclofen,
pubmed-meshheading:7799981-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:7799981-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7799981-Infusion Pumps,
pubmed-meshheading:7799981-Injections, Spinal,
pubmed-meshheading:7799981-Motor Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:7799981-Muscle Spasticity,
pubmed-meshheading:7799981-Reaction Time
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of baclofen upon the alpha-motoneuron in spasticity by means of F-wave analysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Neurologic Department, Technical University, Munich, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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