Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-20
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to find out whether a decision-support system is able to assist a clinician in predicting patient outcome and in selecting optimal treatment in oncology. The domain of the evaluated decision-support prototype was primary therapeutic decision making in inoperable non-small cell lung cancer. The performance of the prototype was tested on retrospective material consisting of 112 patients treated by radiotherapy. Survival was the endpoint for examining whether the treatment decision proposed by the system was more accurate than the decision actually made by the clinician. Certain prognostic variables were used by the system to classify patients into two treatment groups, radical or palliative radiotherapy. The median survival times of these groups were 15 and 7 months, respectively, compared with 9 and 8 months in the corresponding groups classified by the clinician. Our results indicate that clinicians need support in treatment selection and that decision-support systems could be a potential answer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0026-1270
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
397-401
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Evaluation of a decision-support system for inoperable non-small cell lung cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Tampere University, Department of Clinical Sciences, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't