Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-20
|
pubmed:abstractText |
To evaluate the potential deleterious influence of oxygen-derived free radicals following hypoxia in a model of primary culture of neurons obtained from the fetal rat brain, superoxide radicals were measured as a function of time in the extracellular medium. Neuronal cells were grown for 8 days in the presence or absence of serum, then incubated in a buffered Krebs-Ringer solution containing 60 microM acetyl-cytochrome c. The rate of superoxide radical formation was quantified spectrophotometrically by measuring the specific reduction of acetyl-cytochrome c. Under normoxic conditions (95% air-5% CO2), basal production of superoxide that increased with time was recorded. It was significantly more pronounced in cells grown in serum-free medium. Under both culture conditions, acute hypoxia (95% N2-5% CO2) for 6 h increased superoxide radical amounts in the extracellular medium, and they were still enhanced 3 h after reoxygenation. The addition of superoxide dismutase to the incubating medium abolished the detection of superoxide radicals. The present study describes a new reliable method for superoxide radical measurement in cells in vitro and demonstrates hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced overproduction of superoxide in cultured neurons that may account for cell injury.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0271-678X
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
15
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
71-7
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Acetylation,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Cell Hypoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Cytochrome c Group,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Extracellular Space,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Free Radicals,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7798340-Superoxides
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
A simple method for evaluation of superoxide radical production in neural cells under various culture conditions: application to hypoxia.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
INSERM U.272, Université de Nancy I, France.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|