Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-20
pubmed:abstractText
To evaluate the potential deleterious influence of oxygen-derived free radicals following hypoxia in a model of primary culture of neurons obtained from the fetal rat brain, superoxide radicals were measured as a function of time in the extracellular medium. Neuronal cells were grown for 8 days in the presence or absence of serum, then incubated in a buffered Krebs-Ringer solution containing 60 microM acetyl-cytochrome c. The rate of superoxide radical formation was quantified spectrophotometrically by measuring the specific reduction of acetyl-cytochrome c. Under normoxic conditions (95% air-5% CO2), basal production of superoxide that increased with time was recorded. It was significantly more pronounced in cells grown in serum-free medium. Under both culture conditions, acute hypoxia (95% N2-5% CO2) for 6 h increased superoxide radical amounts in the extracellular medium, and they were still enhanced 3 h after reoxygenation. The addition of superoxide dismutase to the incubating medium abolished the detection of superoxide radicals. The present study describes a new reliable method for superoxide radical measurement in cells in vitro and demonstrates hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced overproduction of superoxide in cultured neurons that may account for cell injury.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0271-678X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
71-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
A simple method for evaluation of superoxide radical production in neural cells under various culture conditions: application to hypoxia.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U.272, Université de Nancy I, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't