Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-7-31
pubmed:abstractText
Three unrelated families have been identified with mutations involving asparagine 187. Two of these families are asymptomatic and were identified during the screening of random blood donors, whilst the third has a history of recurrent thromboembolic disease. In two families the mutation (6460 AAC-->GAC) results in an asparagine to aspartate substitution and is associated with normal immunological levels of antithrombin but a reduction in functional activity. In the third family the mutation (6462 AAC-->AAA) results in an asparagine to lysine substitution at residue 187 and is associated with a parallel reduction in both immunological and functional antithrombin levels. Asparagine 187 is located in the middle of the F helix of antithrombin and forms the major link between the F helix and strand 3 of the A sheet. The F helix is seen to overlie the A sheet of the molecule and moves with strands 2 and 3 of this sheet as they open to allow entry of the reactive site loop to form strand 4. Substitutions of asparagine 187 are, therefore, likely to disrupt this sliding movement leading to a loss of inhibitory activity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0957-5235
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
51-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Two novel antithrombin variants, Asn187Asp and Asn187Lys, indicate a functional role for asparagine 187.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't