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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-7-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Current and retrospective physical and psychological workload was studied in 148 mean, 45-55 years old. The men represented three groups with respect to low back health status: Healthy low back (Group 1, n = 36), intermittent low back pain (LBP) (Group 2, n = 91) and chronic LBP (Group 3, n = 21). The methods used were a self administered questionnaire, a rating scale of perceived exertion, and blind expert assessment built on a classification of job titles. Group 1, the back-healthy subjects, had been less exposed to heavy physical work than subjects with intermittent LBP (Group 2) and chronic LBP subjects (Group 3) through their whole working-career and in their present work (p < or = 0.05, p < or = 0.01). Group 2 tended to be significantly less exposed in their present work than Group 3 (p < or = 0.06). Non-neutral working postures were reported more often in Groups 2 and 3 than in Group 1 (p < or = 0.05, p < or = 0.001). Both groups 2 and 3 perceived present and earlier work to be more strenuous than Group 1, with respect to the low back (p < or = 0.000). Subjects in the healthy low-back group had lower values in the qualitative demand index ("too difficult working tasks" and "too great responsibility") than subjects in Groups 2 and 3 (p < or = 0.01). This study indicates that more attention should be given to the individual's perception of physical workload.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0036-5505
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Confidence Intervals,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Low Back Pain,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Occupational Health,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Pain Measurement,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Stress, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:7792545-Workload
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Physical and psychological workload in men with and without low back pain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Orthopedics, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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