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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
Eleven patients who underwent stereotactic radiofrequency lesions in the central nervous system had magnetic resonance imaging follow-up within 72 hours of surgery to determine the early appearance of their lesions. Eight patients with severe tremor, one with chronic pain, and two with dystonia were analyzed. There were six female patients and five male patients, age 7 to 75 years (mean +/- standard deviation = 42 +/- 21). Magnetic resonance imaging was performed postoperatively at 32 +/- 25 hours (range, 3-72). Postoperative T1-weighted spin echo images demonstrated foci of iso- to hyperintensity surrounded by an edge of hypointensity, and corresponding T2-weighted images showed a lesion with three concentric zones consisting of inner hypointense, middle hyperintense, and outer hypointense zones. Gadolinium increased T1-weighted image lesion visibility, and a ring of enhancement around the zone of hypointensity was observed. Lesions could be seen as early as 3 hours after surgery. The lesions were best shown on gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted images and on T2-weighted images. The edema surrounding the lesion increased over time, up to the 72 hours studied. These data provide important information on the development of lesion appearance, which may be applied in the development of real-time magnetic resonance imaging monitoring of radiofrequency lesion formation. This technique associated with electrophysiological response and the real-time visualization of the anatomic correlation of the probe may allow for a very precise and selected lesion in the central nervous system for the treatment of functional disorders and brain tumors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0148-396X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
932-6; discussion 936-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Early postoperative appearance of radiofrequency lesions on magnetic resonance imaging.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Neurosurgery, University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article