Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-7-19
pubmed:abstractText
In the December 1952 smog disaster in London, a substantial increase in mortality was closely associated with the increase in air pollution. Deaths from cardiovascular causes were elevated as well as respiratory deaths. The increase was greatest in the elderly. Hospital admissions were increased for both respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Since then, many studies have reported associations between lower concentrations of air pollution and daily mortality. Little attention has been paid to the question of hospital admissions for cardiovascular illness, however. This study examined the association between air pollution and cardiovascular hospital admissions for persons aged 65 years and older in the Detroit, Michigan, metropolitan area during the years 1986-1989. After controlling for seasonal and other long-term temporal trends, temperature, and dew point temperature, the particulate matter with an aerodiameter of < or = 10 microns (PM10) was associated with daily admissions for ischemic heart disease (relative risk (RR) = 1.018, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.005-1.032 for an interquartile range (32 micrograms/m3) increase in pollution). SO2, CO, and ozone made no independent contribution to ischemic heart disease admissions. Both PM10 (RR = 1.024, 95% CI 1.004-1.044) and CO (RR = 1.022, 95% CI 1.010-1.034 for an interquartile range (1.28 ppm) increase in pollution) showed independent associations with heart failure admissions. These results were robust to alternate methods of estimation and weather control.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0002-9262
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
142
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23-35
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Air pollution and hospital admissions for cardiovascular disease in Detroit, Michigan.
pubmed:affiliation
Environmental Epidemiology Program, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't