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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-7-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin 3 (IL-3) and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) induce DNA synthesis and suppress apoptosis of hematopoietic cells. IL-3/GM-CSF exert pleiotropic functions by activating multiple signaling cascades through distinct domains of the common receptor subunit. As we previously reported, the Ras signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in suppressing apoptotic death rather than stimulating DNA synthesis in IL-3 dependent hematopoietic cells. In order to clarify the molecular basis of Ras-induced cell survival, we investigated the effect of Ras activation on the expression of Bcl-2 and its related molecules. Activation of the Ras pathway by using an inducible oncogenic Ras resulted in the rapid up-regulation of bcl-2 and bcl-xL, and the level of expression was nearly equivalent to that observed in growing cells. On the other hand, expression of bax, an antagonistic bcl-2 homologue, was not affected by oncogenic Ras or IL-3-deprivation. Thus, the Ras pathway regulates the expression of Bcl-2 and its related survival protein, and this appears to underlie the mechanism by which IL-3/GM-CSF inhibit apoptosis through activation of the Ras pathway.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0950-9232
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
10
|
pubmed:geneSymbol |
bax,
bcl-2,
bcl-x
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
2207-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-Hematopoietic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:7784065-ras Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of Bcl-2 expression by oncogenic Ras protein in hematopoietic cells.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, DNAX Research Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Palo Alto, California 94304, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|