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| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| lifeskim:mentions | |
| pubmed:issue |
11
|
| pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-7-18
|
| pubmed:abstractText |
The hydroxylated metabolites (log P 2.6-2.7) of beta-arteether (1) in rat liver microsomes that retain their endoperoxide moiety showed comparable in vitro antimalarial activity to that of the parent drug arteether (log P = 3.89). The search for analogs of artemisinin (7) more suitable for intravenous use led to the synthesis of the glucuronide conjugates of the phase I hydroxylated metabolites of arteether which were found to have good water solubility, yet retained moderate lipophilicity (log P = 0.6-1.8). While a strong correlation was observed between the log P value of the glucuronides, the phase I metabolites, and the parent compound, it was found that 9 beta-hydroxyarteetherglucuronide (26) was the most active and the most polar (log P = 0.61) of the glucuronides. While the in vitro antimalarial activity of 26 (IC50 = 89.3 ng/mL) was found to be much less than that for the parent compound, the activity of 26 was within a range that would have potential therapeutic use.
|
| pubmed:language |
eng
|
| pubmed:journal | |
| pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
| pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antimalarials,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Artemisinins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucuronates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sesquiterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/arteether,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dihydroquinghaosu
|
| pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
| pubmed:month |
May
|
| pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
|
| pubmed:author | |
| pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
| pubmed:day |
26
|
| pubmed:volume |
38
|
| pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
| pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
| pubmed:pagination |
1911-21
|
| pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
| pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Antimalarials,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Artemisinins,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Glucuronates,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Hydroxylation,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Models, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Plasmodium falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Sesquiterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:7783123-Stereoisomerism
|
| pubmed:year |
1995
|
| pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis, characterization, and antimalarial activity of the glucuronides of the hydroxylated metabolites of arteether.
|
| pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Mississippi, University 38677, USA.
|
| pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|