Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-7-7
pubmed:abstractText
Stability of the glenohumeral joint with an anterior, posterior and inferior displacement force of 50 Newton was measured in a dynamic shoulder model. Controlled hydrodynamic actuator forces were applied to the deltoid muscle and to the rotator cuff in seven anatomic specimens. During elevation of the arm, the position of the humerus was measured with a six-degree-of-freedom ultrasonic sensor device. The rotational center of the humeral head was used as reference point for translation. A displacement force of 50N led to significant humeral head displacement anteriorly and posteriorly, but not inferiorly. A 50% reduction of rotator cuff forces increased anterior displacement by 46% and posterior displacement by 31%. Venting of the glenohumeral joint space and of the subacromial bursa resulted in a 50% increase of anterior displacement, a 19% increase of posterior displacement and in significant inferior displacement. This study demonstrates that, in addition to passive stabilizers and negative intraarticular pressure, rotator cuff force significantly contributes to stabilization of the glenohumeral joint during arm motion. Muscle strength and coordination should gain more emphasis in the diagnosis and treatment of shoulder instability.
pubmed:language
ger
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0932-0555
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
[Dynamic stability of the glenohumeral joint. A biomechanical study].
pubmed:affiliation
Orthopädische Klinik, Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover im Annastift e.V.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract