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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-7-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
To evaluate postoperative analgesia and side effects of epidural buprenorphine, 60 patients after thoracotomy were divided into 6 groups. All patients received a bolus epidural administration of buprenorphine 0.1 mg in 8 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine. Following this epidural bolus, 10 patients in each group were given 0.25% bupivacaine alone (group A), buprenorphine 5 micrograms in 1 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (group B), buprenorphine 8 micrograms in 1 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (group C), buprenorphine 12 micrograms in 1 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (group D), buprenorphine 15 micrograms in 1 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (group E) or buprenorphine 18 micrograms in 1 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (group F) with a portable disposable device at a rate of 1 ml.h-1 for 48 h. The percentages of patients who did not need additional narcotics for the first 24 hours postoperatively in group A, B, C, D, E, and F were 20%, 40%, 30%, 50%, 60%, and 70%, respectively. Those for the second 24 hours postoperatively in each group were 40%, 50%, 70%, 60%, 90%, and 90%, respectively. No significant difference in the incidence of side-effect was found among 6 groups. We concluded that optimal epidural doses of buprenorphine for post-thoracotomy pain relief are 15 and 18 micrograms.h-1 in the first and second 24 hours postoperatively, respectively.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-4892
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
489-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Analgesia, Epidural,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Bupivacaine,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Buprenorphine,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Drug Combinations,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Injections, Epidural,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Pain, Postoperative,
pubmed-meshheading:7776510-Thoracotomy
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[Continuous epidural buprenorphine for postoperative pain relief after thoracotomy].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anesthesiology, Jichi Medical School, Tochigi.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
English Abstract,
Controlled Clinical Trial
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