Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
23
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-7-10
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The BM88 antigen is a neuron-specific molecule widely distributed in the mammalian nervous system. It is a 22-kDa, apparently not glycosylated, integral membrane protein, which appears early during brain development and remains at high levels in the mature animal. Here, we describe the cDNA cloning of the porcine BM88 antigen and present evidence that this protein is involved in neuroblastoma cell differentiation. The deduced protein is a novel molecule consisting of 140 amino acids and bears a putative transmembrane domain at the COOH-terminal region. The mRNA of this protein is expressed only in neural tissues, where it is restricted to neurons. Stably transfected Neuro-2a cells overexpressing the BM88 antigen exhibited a significant change in morphology, reflected by enhanced process outgrowth, and a slower rate of division. Moreover, in the presence of differentiation agents, such as sucrose and retinoic acid, an accelerated differentiation of the transfected Neuro-2a cells was observed. Especially in the presence of sucrose, the consequent overexpression of the BM88 antigen in the transfected cells resulted in their enhanced morphological differentiation accompanied by the induction of neurofilament protein expression. Our results suggest that the BM88 antigen plays a role in the differentiation of neuroblastoma cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
270
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14201-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
The BM88 antigen, a novel neuron-specific molecule, enhances the differentiation of mouse neuroblastoma cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Hellenic Pasteur Institute, Athens, Greece.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't