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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
22
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-7-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thiazolidinedione derivatives are antidiabetic agents that increase the insulin sensitivity of target tissues in animal models of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. In vitro, thiazolidinediones promote adipocyte differentiation of preadipocyte and mesenchymal stem cell lines; however, the molecular basis for this adipogenic effect has remained unclear. Here, we report that thiazolidinediones are potent and selective activators of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR gamma), a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily recently shown to function in adipogenesis. The most potent of these agents, BRL49653, binds to PPAR gamma with a Kd of approximately 40 nM. Treatment of pluripotent C3H10T1/2 stem cells with BRL49653 results in efficient differentiation to adipocytes. These data are the first demonstration of a high affinity PPAR ligand and provide strong evidence that PPAR gamma is a molecular target for the adipogenic effects of thiazolidinediones. Furthermore, these data raise the intriguing possibility that PPAR gamma is a target for the therapeutic actions of this class of compounds.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hypoglycemic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiazolidinediones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rosiglitazone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
12953-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Adipocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Hypoglycemic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Mice, Inbred C3H,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Thiazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Thiazolidinediones,
pubmed-meshheading:7768881-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
An antidiabetic thiazolidinedione is a high affinity ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR gamma).
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cellular Biochemistry, Glaxo Research Institute, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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