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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have investigated the role of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) on adenosine-induced guinea-pig trachea contraction. R-N6-phenylisopropyladenosine (R-PIA), an A1 receptor subtype agonist, induced a concentration-dependent contraction of tracheal rings. The pD2 values were 7.43 +/- 0.26. A 30-min pretreatment with 1,3-dipropyl-8-amino-4-clorophenylxantine (PACPX), a selective A1 receptor antagonist, shifted to the right the R-PIA concentration effect curves. Ketanserin (1 microM), a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist, also caused a rightward shift of the R-PIA concentration-effect curves. The changes for the pD2 values comparing the controls and the tissues incubated with ketanserin were statistically significant (P < 0.05). In the same experimental conditions, neither atropine (1 microM), nor diphenydramine (1 microM), nor indomethacin (5 microM) showed any effects. The challenge of R-PIA (1 microM) with said substances induced a release of 5-HT (4.8 +/- 0.20 fmol/ml) from guinea-pig trachea in presence or in absence of epithelium; in the same experimental conditions, this effect did not occur in the controls. Our data support the hypothesis that 5-HT plays a role in adenosine-induced airway contraction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,3-dipropyl-8-(2-amino-4-chlorophen...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Atropine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diphenhydramine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histamine H1 Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indomethacin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketanserin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylisopropyladenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xanthines
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0162-3109
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
73-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Atropine,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Diphenhydramine,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Histamine H1 Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Indomethacin,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Ketanserin,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Phenylisopropyladenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Trachea,
pubmed-meshheading:7768674-Xanthines
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of 5-hydroxytryptamine in mediating adenosine-induced airway contraction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, II University of Naples, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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