Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
We have investigated the role of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) on adenosine-induced guinea-pig trachea contraction. R-N6-phenylisopropyladenosine (R-PIA), an A1 receptor subtype agonist, induced a concentration-dependent contraction of tracheal rings. The pD2 values were 7.43 +/- 0.26. A 30-min pretreatment with 1,3-dipropyl-8-amino-4-clorophenylxantine (PACPX), a selective A1 receptor antagonist, shifted to the right the R-PIA concentration effect curves. Ketanserin (1 microM), a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist, also caused a rightward shift of the R-PIA concentration-effect curves. The changes for the pD2 values comparing the controls and the tissues incubated with ketanserin were statistically significant (P < 0.05). In the same experimental conditions, neither atropine (1 microM), nor diphenydramine (1 microM), nor indomethacin (5 microM) showed any effects. The challenge of R-PIA (1 microM) with said substances induced a release of 5-HT (4.8 +/- 0.20 fmol/ml) from guinea-pig trachea in presence or in absence of epithelium; in the same experimental conditions, this effect did not occur in the controls. Our data support the hypothesis that 5-HT plays a role in adenosine-induced airway contraction.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0162-3109
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
73-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of 5-hydroxytryptamine in mediating adenosine-induced airway contraction.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, II University of Naples, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't