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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has been hypothesized that beta-carotene mediates the association between low serum cholesterol levels and increased risk of lung cancer. It follows from this assumption that this association should be greater in population strata with a low intake of beta-carotene than in with those with a high intake. To investigate this hypothesis, we analysed dietary beta-carotene, plasma beta-carotene and serum cholesterol levels in 20 male smokers with lung cancer and 103 male smoking controls, a subsample taken from a larger case-control study on oxidant-antioxidant status. As predicted, we found that the association between low serum cholesterol levels and lung cancer risk was greater in subjects with low plasma beta-carotene. Controlling for plasma beta-carotene decreased but did not negate the magnitude of the inverse association between serum cholesterol and lung cancer. A low serum cholesterol level tended to increase the risk associated with low plasma beta-carotene. Our data suggest that a low plasma beta-carotene does not totally explain the association between serum cholesterol and lung cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0959-8278
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
169-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Carotenoids,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Food Habits,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-Smoking,
pubmed-meshheading:7767243-beta Carotene
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Relationship of serum cholesterol, dietary and plasma beta-carotene with lung cancer in male smokers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Groupe d'Epidémiologie Métabolique, INSERM-CRLC, Montpellier, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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