Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
The distributions of nine different subunits of the gamma-aminobutyric acidA (GABAA) receptor (alpha 1, alpha 2, alpha 3, alpha 5; beta 1, beta 2, beta 3; gamma 2; delta) were investigated in the rat retina using immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization. With the exception of the alpha 5 subunit, all subunits could be localized. Each subunit was expressed in characteristic strata within the inner plexiform layer (IPL). Some subunits (e.g., gamma 2) showed a ubiquitous distribution, while others (e.g., delta) were restricted to narrow sublayers. Double labeling experiments using different combinations of the subunit-specific antibodies revealed colocalizations of subunits within individual neurons. Additionally, GABAA receptor subunits were mapped to distinct populations of retinal neurons by coapplication of defined immunocytochemical markers and subunit-specific antibodies. Cholinergic amacrine cells were found to express the alpha 2, beta 1, beta 2/3 and delta subunits, while dopaminergic amacrine cells express the alpha 2, alpha 3 and gamma 2 subunits. Dissociated rod bipolar cells express the alpha 1 and gamma 2 subunits. In summary, this study provides evidence for the existence of multiple GABAA receptor subtypes in the retina. The distinct stratification pattern of the subunits in the IPL suggests that different functional circuits involve specific subtypes of GABAA receptors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-9967
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
353
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
553-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
GABAA receptor subunits have differential distributions in the rat retina: in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry.
pubmed:affiliation
Max-Planck-Institut für Hirnforschung, Frankfurt, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't