Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of heparan sulfate (HS) on survival rate, bacterial translocation, and host defense was studied in a model of gut-derived sepsis that included transfusion-induced immunosuppression. Balb/c mice were treated pre- and postburn injury and bacterial challenge with HS, 5 mg/kg/day, or sterile phosphate-buffered saline. The HS pre- and postburn treated animals showed a significant improvement in survival compared to control animals (80 vs. 30%, p = .004, and 60 vs. 20%, p = .02, respectively). A lower amount of translocation was observed in the spleen (p < or = .001) of the HS group compared to control group. Quantitative colony counts and the calculated percentage of viable bacteria showed that the ability to kill translocated organisms was enhanced in all tissues of the animals receiving HS. These data suggest that treatment with HS positively affects the outcome in gut-derived sepsis. The beneficial effect was related both to an improved gut barrier function and to an enhanced host defense.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1073-2322
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
246-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Heparan sulfate increases survival during gut-derived sepsis by decreasing bacterial translocation and enhancing host defense.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University of Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't