Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
An alternative technique for so-called functional hemispherectomy has been developed to be used for the classical indications of hemispherectomy or the various modifications of functional hemispherectomy. The technique entails a smaller trepanation, less operation time, and less blood loss, and it leaves more brain tissue in place as compared with other functional hemispherectomy techniques. It starts with either hippocampectomy alone or with hippocampectomy and anterior temporal lobectomy. After this, deafferentation of the white matter of the temporal, occipital, parietal, and frontal lobe, using either a transcortical transventricular approach along the outline of the lateral ventricle or a sylvian key hole approach, is performed. The technique includes a transventricular callosotomy, and it leaves in place only a small portion of the suprainsular cortex and the insular cortex. However, as one modification, removal of the insular cortex can easily be performed, if necessary, and, as a second modification, the entire transventricular deafferentation can be performed through a sylvian key hole. In this report, the technique is described and the surgical experience for the first 13 patients is outlined. The immediate seizure relief with an average follow-up of 12 months was similar to that for patients with functional hemispherectomy, but the follow-up period for these 13 patients is not long enough to allow definite conclusions concerning long-term control of seizures and long-term complications.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0148-396X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
509-15; discussion 515-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Hemispherical deafferentation: an alternative to functional hemispherectomy.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurosurgical Department, University of Bonn, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article