Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
By limiting galactosylation mechanisms, a cellular deficiency of the uridine sugar nucleotide, UDPgalactose, has been implicated as a cause of the long-term complications seen in patients with classic galactosemia despite dietary treatment. As a result, great interest has been generated in the accurate assessment of UDPgalactose, as well as UDPglucose, from which UDPgalactose may be derived by the function of a ubiquitous, active UDPgalactose-4-epimerase. Since several series of values for the concentration of these compounds in red blood cells (RBCs) of galactosemics have been flawed by the use of methods subsequently shown to be unsuitable, we have quantified erythrocyte UDPgalactose and UDPglucose levels by an accurate high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) assay in 116 normals, 76 galactosemics, and 39 patients with other metabolic disorders. These large groups have permitted the evaluation of age, diet, and genotype as influential factors in the steady-state RBC levels of the sugar nucleotides. The data show that age is an important determinant of RBC levels, with children younger than 10 years having higher values than individuals older than 10 years. Mean UDPgalactose levels in galactosemic children younger than 10 years and those older than 10 years were 30% and 18% lower, respectively, than levels in comparable normals. Although the mean differences were highly significant, there was considerable overlap of individual values. There was no difference in UDPglucose levels between galactosemics and normals.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0026-0495
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
597-604
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of erythrocyte uridine sugar nucleotide levels in normals, classic galactosemics, and patients with other metabolic disorders.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Biochemical Development and Molecular Diseases, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.