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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Opioid sensitivity of a catecholaminergic cell line (CATH.a) of brainstem origin was examined using whole-cell voltage-clamp techniques. Morphine produced a preferential and concentration-dependent decrease of the amplitude of voltage-activated potassium current, IK (ED50 = approximately 4 microM, maximum inhibition 52%, n = 33). The mu-selective opiate agonist [D-Ala2, MePhe, Gly-ol5] enkephalin (2-20 microM; n = 6) and the delta-selective agonist [D-Pen2, D-Pen5] enkephalin (2-20 microM; n = 7) produced no effect. However, the kappa-selective agonist trans-(+/-)-3,4-dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-[1-pyrrolidinyl]cyclohexyl)ben zene-acetamide reduced IK in a concentration-dependent manner (EC50 = 2.3 microM, maximum inhibition 44%, n = 40). The kappa receptor antagonist nor-binaltorphimine (10 nM) blocked the effect of either morphine (10 microM, n = 6) or U50,488 (10 microM, n = 7). Kappa agonist-mediated IK reduction was prevented by intracellular dialysis with an inactive form of guanosine diphosphate, guanosine 5'-O-(2-thio)diphosphate (100-200 microM; n = 10) but was unchanged by incubation with pertussis toxin (500 ng/ml, 24-48 h, n = 10). These results suggest that opioid suppression of IK is mediated by kappa-opioid receptors coupled to a pertussis toxin-insensitive G-protein.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catecholamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Narcotics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, kappa
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
273
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
927-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7752097-Catecholamines,
pubmed-meshheading:7752097-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7752097-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7752097-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:7752097-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:7752097-Narcotics,
pubmed-meshheading:7752097-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:7752097-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:7752097-Receptors, Opioid, kappa
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Kappa opioid receptor-mediated suppression of voltage-activated potassium current in a catecholaminergic neuronal cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center, Charlottesville, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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