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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a phase I/II study, 7 levels of 3TC therapy (from 0.5 to 20.0 mg/kg/day) were studied in 104 asymptomatic and mildly symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with CD4 cell counts < or = 400 x 10(6)/L. Mild and transient episodes of diarrhea, headache, fatigue, nausea, and abdominal pain were the most frequent events reported. No dose-limiting toxicities were observed. Small and transient increases in CD4 cell counts were detected during the first 4 weeks of treatment. These were followed by progressive declines during prolonged therapy. Sustained decreases in beta 2-microglobulin, neopterin, and p24 antigen levels were seen over the 52-week study. There was no consistent dose-response correlation for any surrogate marker. Penetration of 3TC into cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was in the same range as reported for ddC and ddI; the mean CSF-to-serum ratio was 0.06. These findings indicate that 3TC exhibits an excellent safety profile and has antiretroviral activity at the dosages studied.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiviral Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biopterin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Core Protein p24,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lamivudine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neopterin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zalcitabine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta 2-Microglobulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
171
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
1166-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Biopterin,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-CD4 Lymphocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-HIV Core Protein p24,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Lamivudine,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Neopterin,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-Zalcitabine,
pubmed-meshheading:7751691-beta 2-Microglobulin
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of safety and efficacy of 3TC (lamivudine) in patients with asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic human immunodeficiency virus infection: a phase I/II study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine (Clinical AIDS Unit), University of Amsterdam, Academic Medical Centre, Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Multicenter Study,
Clinical Trial, Phase II,
Clinical Trial, Phase I
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