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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
MHC class II (MHC-II) molecules bind fragments of exogenous Ags in an intracellular endocytotic compartment. In view of divergent data on the MHC-II distribution in different cell lines, it was of interest to localize MHC-II molecules in a natural and the most potent APC type, the dendritic cell (DC). By using immunogold labeling of ultrathin cryosections of cultured mouse spleen DC, we found that MHC-II molecules were present abundantly at the plasma membrane and in intracellular compartments containing internal membrane vesicles and/or membrane sheets. The majority of these compartments was situated late in the endocytotic route, as demonstrated by the late appearance (after a lag of 30 min) of internalized exogenous tracer. These compartments contained the lysosomal enzymes cathepsin D and beta-hexosaminidase, but lacked the late endosomal marker cation-dependent mannose-6-phosphate receptor. We conclude that most of the intracellular MHC-II molecules in cultured spleen DC reside in a compartment with (pre)lysosomal characteristics, resembling the so-called MHC-II-enriched compartments (MIIC), originally described in B cells. We also investigated whether the presence of MHC-II molecules in endocytotic compartments was related to the kinetics of Ag processing and presentation by these cells. Pulse-chase endocytosis experiments with hen egg lysozyme (HEL) as a model Ag showed that activated spleen DC were able to efficiently process and present this Ag to an HEL-specific T hybridoma cell line. However, presentation started only after a lag of 2 h and was maximal after 6 h. The difference in time between the arrival of Ag in proteolytic endocytotic compartments, in particular MIIC, and effective Ag presentation is discussed in the context of DC maturation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
154
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5715-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Antigen Presentation,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Dendritic Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Egg Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Mice, Inbred AKR,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Microscopy, Immunoelectron,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Muramidase,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Serum Albumin, Bovine,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:7751623-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
MHC class II compartments and the kinetics of antigen presentation in activated mouse spleen dendritic cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Utrecht University, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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