Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
The recent identification of the sequences of the peptides derived from a number of human melanoma-associated antigens has presented opportunities for developing a specific-peptide-based vaccine in this form of cancer. Since antigen-presenting cells (APC) play a crucial role in the induction of the T-cell-mediated immune response, we examined whether or not ex vivo cultured APC, bearing the appropriate MHC restricting elements, when pulsed with a relevant melanoma-specific cytotoxic-T-lymphocyte (CTL)-determined peptide, can present the peptide to the CTL. Here we show that a population of cells, derived from the monocyte/macrophage lineage from peripheral blood and grown in granulocyte/macrophage-colony-stimulating factor, exhibit many essential characteristics of "professional" APC (dendritic-type morphology with a proportion of the population, the B7 molecule, and high levels of MHC class I and class II molecules, CD11b and CD54 molecules) and are capable of efficiently presenting the nonapeptide, EADPTGHSY, encoded by the melanoma antigen MAGE-1 gene, to the MAGE-1-specific CTL clone, 82/30. These results suggest that this type of autologous ex vivo cultured population of professional APC, when pulsed with the relevant-CTL-determined peptide, can serve as a novel type of candidate vaccine for active specific immunization against HLA-A1-positive patients with melanoma expressing the MAGE-1 antigen.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0340-7004
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:geneSymbol
MAGE-1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
268-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Antigen-Presenting Cells, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Antigens, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Melanoma, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Melanoma-Specific Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Stimulation, Chemical, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic, pubmed-meshheading:7750125-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Presentation of synthetic peptide antigen encoded by the MAGE-1 gene by granulocyte/macrophage-colony-stimulating-factor-cultured macrophages from HLA-A1 melanoma patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington 06030-3210, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't