Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-6-7
pubmed:abstractText
We report on the immunochemical characterization of two antibodies engineered to express RGD, a peptide from adhesive proteins of the extracellular matrix. One or three RGD motifs were introduced in the third complementarity-determining region (CDR) of a murine heavy (H) chain variable (V) region gene yielding two antibodies, gamma 1RGD and gamma 1(RGD)3. A murine monoclonal antibody (mAb) raised against an RGD-containing synthetic peptide bound in Western blot the H chain of both gamma 1RGD and gamma 1(RGD)3. Pronectin F, a genetically-engineered polymer containing RGD, abrogated this binding. Anti-idiotypic antibodies against the (RGD)3 loop were generated in a rabbit by immunization with gamma 1(RGD)3. Anti-idiotype antibodies purified by affinity-chromatography on the synthetic peptide GRGDSPC reacted in ELISA with gamma 1(RGD)3 and human fibronectin. Adhesive proteins, unlike RGD-containing synthetic peptides, were able to interfere with the interaction between gamma 1(RGD)3 and the anti-idiotypic antibodies. These results suggest that it is possible to genetically engineer the hypervariable loops of immunoglobulins and confer them new idiotypic characteristics. These results support the concept of antibody mimicry.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0161-5890
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
341-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Engineered idiotypes. Immunochemical analysis of antigenized antibodies expressing a conformationally constrained Arg-Gly-Asp motif.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0063, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't