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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
4-Substituted N-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-oxo-4-androstene-17 beta-carboxamides with the hydroxy (OH) 3d, mercapto (SH) 3e, chloro (Cl) 3f, and bromo (Br) 3g substituents at the 4-position were prepared in a two-step sequence with overall yields of 21%, 27%, 41%, and 37%, respectively. Compounds 3d-g showed weak inhibitory activity on human type I 5 alpha-reductase (IC50 > or = 700 nM) while they had intermediate inhibitory activity on human type II 5 alpha-reductase at IC50S of 172, 437, 192, and 387 nM, respectively. In androgen-sensitive Shionogi cells, the inhibition of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) stimulatory action on the proliferation of the androgen-sensitive cancer cells by all four compounds was high at IC50S of 170-279 nM compared with 117 nM for hydroxyflutamide. The present data show compounds having both moderate inhibition of human type II 5 alpha-reductase activity and relatively potent antiandrogenic action, two beneficial characteristics in the therapy of androgenic-sensitive diseases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
28
|
pubmed:volume |
38
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1456-61
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7739004-5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:7739004-Androgen Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:7739004-Androstenes,
pubmed-meshheading:7739004-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7739004-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:7739004-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7739004-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7739004-Tumor Cells, Cultured
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of 4-substituted N-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-oxo-4-androstene-17 beta-carboxamides as 5 alpha-reductase inhibitors and antiandrogens.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Medicinal Chemistry Division, CHUL Research Center, Québec, Canada.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|