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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
A spatially discrete region of the anterior part of the postnatal telencephalic subventricular zone, referred to as the SVZa generates vast numbers of lineally-related neurons destined for the olfactory bulb (Luskin, 1993). The cells originating in the SVZa migrate to the olfactory bulb along a highly restricted pathway which is in a direction orthogonal to the orientation of radial glial fibers. In this study we analysed the number, distribution, orientation and rate of migration of SVZa-derived cells as they approach the olfactory bulb. In order to track the SVZa-derived cells, a retroviral lineage tracer, encoding the reporter gene E. coli beta-galactosidase (lacZ) was injected precisely into the rat SVZa at postnatal day 1 (P1). The lacZ-positive cells were visualized 1, 2 and 3 days later by X-Gal histochemistry in cryostat sections. As the number of SVZa-derived cells in the pathway increased with survival time, their distribution changed systematically. The distribution pattern of lacZ-positive cells by 2 and 3 days postinjection suggested that some of the progeny of infected progenitor cells were undergoing neurogenesis as they proceeded to the olfactory bulb; a large percentage of the lacZ-positive cells were substantially displaced from the SVZa injection site. To investigate whether lacZ-positive cells migrate in a directed fashion, their orientation preference was scored. For the majority of lacZ-positive cells (> 94%), their leading process was directed toward the olfactory bulb, possibly reflecting a response to migratory cues present along the pathway. The estimated average rate of cell migration to the olfactory bulb was 23 mu m/h, which is approximately twice the speed of radially directed neuronal migration from the telencephalic ventricular zone to the cortical plate (O'Rourke et al., 1992). Collectively, these results suggest that SVZa-derived interneurons en route to the olfactory bulb may employ a novel mode of tangential migration.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0379-864X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
lacZ
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
695-714
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Interneurons,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Nerve Fibers,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Neuroglia,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Olfactory Bulb,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Retroviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-Telencephalon,
pubmed-meshheading:7735848-beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rate and pattern of migration of lineally-related olfactory bulb interneurons generated postnatally in the subventricular zone of the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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