Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-6-8
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The metabolism of the postprandial intestinal-derived lipoproteins, chylomicron and chylomicron remnants, is not known in patients with essential hypertension. After a fat meal, using the vitamin A test as a marker, retinyl palmitate was measured in the total plasma, chylomicron, and chylomicron remnant fractions in 14 untreated nondiabetic essential hypertensive patients with normal fasting lipids and lipoproteins. The vitamin A fat loading test was repeated in eight hypertensive patients after 3 months of captopril therapy. Fifteen matched normotensive subjects were used as controls. The untreated essential hypertensive patients had significantly higher chylomicron fraction concentration curves (AUC 17,469 +/- 2553 micrograms/L/h) P < .001 compared with the control group (AUC 13,208 +/- 1245 micrograms/L/h), by two-way analysis of variance with repeated measurements. After 3 months of captopril therapy, the chylomicron fraction (AUC 9701 +/- 1566 micrograms/L/h), and chylomicron remnants fraction (AUC 3487 +/- 580 micrograms/L/h) were much lower (P < .001) than before captopril therapy. Oral glucose tolerance tests were borderline in five of the eight hypertensives before captopril treatment but returned to normal after 3 months of therapy. In summary, postprandial intestinal-derived lipoprotein metabolism is altered in essential hypertensive patients. Captopril therapy caused significant improvement in the postprandial chylomicron metabolism.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0895-7061
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
8
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
34-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-2-24
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7734094-Captopril,
pubmed-meshheading:7734094-Chylomicrons,
pubmed-meshheading:7734094-Dietary Fats,
pubmed-meshheading:7734094-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7734094-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7734094-Hypertension,
pubmed-meshheading:7734094-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7734094-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7734094-Time Factors
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Postprandial intestinal-derived chylomicron and chylomicron remnants in essential hypertensive patients before and after prolonged captopril therapy.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nephrology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Israel.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|