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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
It has been reported that the level of Tap-1 (transporter associated with antigen processing) mRNA and the expression of class I on splenocytes are low in NOD mice. Class I expression at 37 degrees C depends on an adequate supply of peptides, so a decrease in Tap could lead to lower class I levels. Since hypoexpression of class I correlated uniformly with the development of diabetes, it has also been suggested that Tap-1nod is diabetogenic. However, others report normal Tap-1 and class I levels in NOD mice. We examined Tap-1 and Tap-2 mRNA levels in NOD/Smrf mice using a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction method that detects > or = 25% changes in mRNA. We also assessed class I expression with three monoclonal antibodies. No difference in Tap-1 or Tap-2 mRNA levels for females of different ages or between diabetic and nondiabetic animals was observed. Tap-1 mRNA levels were identical between NOD/Smrf and BALB/cJ mice. Kd expression was significantly lower on NOD lymphocytes than in BALB/cJ cells, but the difference was due to the smaller size of the NOD splenic lymphocyte. When cells of the same size were analyzed, no difference in class I levels was observed. Class I levels were also identical in diabetic and age-matched nondiabetic NOD and BALB/c females. Both NOD Tap-1 mRNA and class I were increased by interferon-gamma. We find no evidence for impaired NOD Tap gene activity or class I expression, as previously reported for this strain.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/H-2 Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/H-2K(K) antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TAP1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TAP2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tap1 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tap2 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/histocompatibility antigen H-2D(b)
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
Tap-1,
Tap-2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
572-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Mice, Inbred NOD,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:7729618-Spleen
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Levels of Tap-1 and Tap-2 mRNA and expression of Kd and Db on splenic lymphocytes are normal in NOD mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Sansum Medical Research Foundation, Santa Barbara, CA 93105, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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