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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tacrine (THA) and physostigmine (PHS) have been used in Alzheimer's disease therapy for their anticholinesterasic activity. Here we show that THA is taken up in rat lysosomes in an energy-dependent manner, and that it is also accumulated in acidic compartments of rat thymocytes and neuroblastoma cells. A concentration of THA less than 1 mM dissipated the pH gradient (delta pH) in all the above mentioned in vitro systems. On the contrary higher concentrations of PHS (1-2 mM) were ineffective. The accumulation of THA in acidic organelles of the cell may be relevant for the pharmacological action of THA in Alzheimer's treatment.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
1270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
137-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Acridine Orange,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Alzheimer Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Biological Transport, Active,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Lysosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Organelles,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Physostigmine,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7727536-Tacrine
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Anticholinesterasic drugs: tacrine but not physostigmine, accumulates in acidic compartments of the cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche Sperimentali, Università and di Padova, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|