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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of three molecular dynamics simulations at 300 K in explicit solvent environments of chloroform, methanol and water has been performed on the pulmonary surfactant lipoprotein, SP-C, comprising several consecutive valine residues in order to investigate the stability of the alpha-helical conformation. Two additional simulations were performed on truncated SP-C with a five-residue N-terminal deletion at 300 K and 500 K in water, the high temperature run in order to increase the rate of peptide denaturation. Indications of destabilization appear in chloroform during 1 ns while the SP-C alpha-helix is remarkably stable during 1 ns in methanol and water. In particular the polyvalyl part comprising residues Val15 to Val21 remains intact even at elevated temperature, and the valines do not disrupt the alpha-helical conformation. The valyl-rotamer sampling is partly restricted. Unfolding takes place successively along the primary sequence starting from the C-terminal end. Factors affecting polypeptide stability in molecular dynamics simulations are addressed. The intrinsic helix-forming tendency of valine residues and its dependence on the sequence context, and the role of the solvent environment in stabilizing or destabilizing an alpha-helical fold, are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chloroform,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteolipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Solvents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Water
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
247
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
808-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Chloroform,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Computer Simulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Methanol,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Proteolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Pulmonary Surfactants,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Solvents,
pubmed-meshheading:7723032-Water
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effect of environment on the stability of an integral membrane helix: molecular dynamics simulations of surfactant protein C in chloroform, methanol and water.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, ETH-Zentrum CH-8092, Zürich, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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