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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The diversity of Ca2+ channel types in rat cerebellar granule neurons was investigated with whole-cell recordings (5 mM external Ba2+). Contributions of five different high-voltage-activated Ca2+ channel current components were distinguished pharmacologically. Nimodipine-sensitive L-type current and omega-CTx-GVIA-sensitive N-type current contributed 15 and 20% of the total current, respectively. The bulk of the remaining current (46%) was inhibited by omega-Aga-IVA. The current blocked by this toxin was further subdivided into two components, P-type and Q-type, on the basis of differences in their inactivation kinetics and sensitivity to omega-Aga-IVA. P-Type current was noninactivating during 0.1 sec depolarizations, half-blocked at about 1-3 nM omega-Aga-IVA, and contributed approximately 11% of the total current; Q-type current was prominently inactivating, half-blocked at approximately 90 nM omega-Aga-IVA, and comprised 35% of the total current. Both P- and Q-type currents were potently inhibited by the Conus magus toxin omega-CTx-MVIIC. A current component resistant to all of the aforementioned blockers (R-type) displayed more rapid inactivation than the other components and constituted 19% of the total current. The Q-type current, the largest of the current components in the granule neurons, resembles currents that can be generated in Xenopus oocytes by expression of cloned alpha 1A subunits.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Barium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nimodipine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Spider Venoms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/omega-Agatoxin IVA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/omega-Conotoxin GVIA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/omega-Conotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/omega-conotoxin-MVIIC
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0270-6474
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2995-3012
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Barium,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Cerebellum,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Nimodipine,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Spider Venoms,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-omega-Agatoxin IVA,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-omega-Conotoxin GVIA,
pubmed-meshheading:7722641-omega-Conotoxins
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacological dissection of multiple types of Ca2+ channel currents in rat cerebellar granule neurons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Beckman Center, Stanford University Medical Center, California 94305, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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