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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Among a panel of mouse mAbs generated to a human T cell clone, one mAb, V7.1, inhibited T cell activation in the mixed lymphocyte reaction and was studied further. V7.1 reacted strongly with Ag-specific T cell clones, in addition to freshly isolated monocytes and granulocytes. However, the mAb reacted weakly with freshly isolated PBLs (T cells, B cells, and NK cells), T cells stimulated with phytohemagglutinin, or Con A, and did not stain the vast majority of transformed cell lines of hemopoietic origin. Stimulation of T cells with anti-CD3, or the combination of anti-CD3 and PMA, or anti-CD3, PMA and ionomycin, markedly increased V7.1 surface staining. The mAb precipitated a single polypeptide chain of approximately 135 kDa from alloactivated T cells or monocytes, which was reduced to approximately 110 kDa after treatment with N-glycanase. The proliferative response of T cells to allogeneic monocytes or B lymphoblastoid cells was inhibited by V7.1, and inhibition was maximal when the mAb was present at the initiation of culture. V7.1 also exhibited dose-dependent inhibition of the T cell response to immobilized anti-CD3 Ab in the absence of APCs, indicating that the inhibitory effect of this Ab occurs at the T cell level. Expression of CD25 (IL-2R) on anti-CD3-activated T cells and secretion of IL-2 induced with anti-CD3 and PMA were inhibited by V7.1, whereas the Ab had no effect on T cell proliferation induced by PHA or Con A or on T cell-mediated cytotoxicity. These results indicate that V7.1 recognizes a novel leukocyte surface glycoprotein, designated V7, that is up-regulated on Ag but not lectin-activated T cells, and appears to play a role in TCR/CD3-dependent T cell activation. In an accompanying study, the gene encoding the V7 Ag is described and the molecule is shown to be a novel member of the Ig superfamily.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lectins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
154
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4423-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Lectins,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7722299-Precipitin Tests
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
V7, a novel leukocyte surface protein that participates in T cell activation. I. Tissue distribution and functional studies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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