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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The functional role of the rat parathyroid hormone(PTH)/PTH-related peptide (PTHrP) receptor's carboxyl-terminal region was characterized by comparing the binding and signaling properties of receptors that have 78 and 111 amino acid deletions (R513 and R480, respectively), with those of the 591-amino acid wild-type (WT) receptor. R480 and R513 have 4- and 1.5-fold lower apparent Kd values for rat PTH-(1-34) (rPTH), compared with the WT receptor (WT, 1.81 +/- 0.19 nM; R513, 1.24 +/- 0.12 nM; R480, 0.48 +/- 0.05 nM, mean +/- S.E.). PTH (100 nM)-stimulated cAMP accumulation and polyphosphoinositide hydrolysis both correlated positively with receptor expression. However, whereas PTH-stimulated polyphosphoinositide hydrolysis was indistinguishable among WT and either truncated mutant at comparable levels of expressed receptors, maximal PTH-stimulated cAMP accumulation was 4-6- and 2-3-fold higher in cells expressing R480 and R513, respectively. Furthermore, pretreatment of COS-7 cells with 100 ng/ml of pertussis toxin (PTX) enhanced PTH-stimulated cAMP accumulation in cells expressing the WT receptor, but failed to do so in cells expressing either R480 or R513. Thus, sequences in the PTH/PTHrP receptor's carboxyl-terminal tail lower the affinity of the WT receptor for agonist; directly interact with, or indirectly facilitate the interaction of the receptor with a PTX-sensitive G protein that inhibits adenylyl cyclase; and decrease the efficacy with which the receptor interacts with Gs.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parathyroid Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pertussis Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Parathyroid Hormone...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Type C Phospholipases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
8458-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Adenylate Cyclase Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Parathyroid Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Pertussis Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Receptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Type C Phospholipases,
pubmed-meshheading:7721741-Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Truncation of the carboxyl-terminal region of the rat parathyroid hormone (PTH)/PTH-related peptide receptor enhances PTH stimulation of adenylyl cyclase but not phospholipase C.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Endocrine Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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