rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
5209
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bacterial superantigens bind with high affinity to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigens on antigen-presenting cells and with T cell antigen receptor (TCR) beta chains on T lymphocytes, which results in the T cell activation responsible for toxic shock syndrome and food poisoning. Many cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) clones were shown to have receptors for human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I molecules that inhibited superantigen-induced cytotoxicity against appropriate class I-bearing target cells. One type of inhibitory receptor, NKB1, was present on CD4+ and CD8+TCR alpha beta+ CTL clones and blocked the killing of staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB)-coated targets bearing certain polymorphic HLA-B molecules. Expression of HLA-A, -B, and -C molecules on the SEB-coated targets also protected against cytolysis mediated by many NKB1-negative T cell clones, suggesting the presence of additional inhibitory MHC class I receptors. These HLA class I receptors may limit tissue destruction and possibly autoimmunity caused by activated T lymphocytes.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enterotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-A Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-B Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-C Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, KIR,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, KIR3DL1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superantigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/enterotoxin B, staphylococcal
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
268
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
403-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Enterotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-HLA-A Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-HLA-B Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-HLA-C Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Receptors, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Receptors, KIR,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Receptors, KIR3DL1,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Superantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:7716542-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Superantigen-dependent, cell-mediated cytotoxicity inhibited by MHC class I receptors on T lymphocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Human Immunology, DNAX Research Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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