Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6523
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
The RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) consists of tandem repeats of the sequence Tyr-Ser-Pro-Thr-Ser-Pro-Ser. The CTD may participate in activated transcription through interaction with a high-molecular-weight mediator complex. Such a role would be consistent with observations that some genes are preferentially sensitive to CTD mutations. Here we investigate the function of the mouse RNA polymerase CTD in enhancer-driven transcription. Transcription by alpha-amanitin-resistant CTD-deletion mutants was tested by transient transfection of tissue culture cells in the presence of alpha-amanitin in order to inhibit endogenous RNA polymerase II. Removal of most of the CTD abolishes transcriptional activation by all enhancers tested, whereas transcription from promoters driven by Sp1, a factor that typically activates housekeeping genes from positions proximal to the initiation sites, is not affected. These findings show that the CTD is essential in mediating 'enhancer'-type activation of mammalian transcription.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
374
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
660-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain required for enhancer-driven transcription.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Molekularbiologie II, Universität Zürich.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article