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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
Azithromycin was orally administered to Dutch-belted rabbits following extracapsular lens extraction in one eye. At various times the animals were sacrificed, and serum and ocular tissues were obtained for drug level determination by HPLC-EC. Following a single dose, peak levels of drug in ocular tissues were measured within 8 hours (cornea > 0.5 micrograms/g [15mg/kg]; > 1.5 micrograms/g [3Omg/kg]). Highest levels were obtained in iris and ciliary body ( > 15 micrograms). Measurable tissue levels persisted for at least 120 hours. Trough levels increased proportionately during drug multiple dose administration. Five days following five daily 15mg/kg doses, corneal levels exceeded 0.5 micrograms/g, and iris and ciliary levels were higher than 15 micrograms/g. Aqueous humor and serum levels were equivalent. Vitreous humor levels, though higher than aqueous humor, were consistently < 1 microgram/ml. Extracapsular cataract extraction did not significantly affect drug uptake.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
8756-3320
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
633-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Ocular pharmacokinetics of orally administered azithromycin in rabbits.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article