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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
For several decades simian virus 40 (SV40) early region genes have been used as a means of generating immortalized human cell lines; however, the molecular mechanisms of this process have begun to be understood only recently. SV40-induced immortalization proceeds via two phases. In the first phase ("lifespan extension"), cells continue proliferating for a limited number of population doublings beyond the point at which normal cells undergo senescence. This is mainly due to the ability of SV40 large T antigen (LTAg) to bind to the protein products of the p53 and retinoblastoma (Rb) genes. The second phase ("immortalization") occurs in only a small minority of cells, and cell hybridization analyses indicate that this is a gene inactivation event. The gene or genes involved are currently unknown, but chromosomal localization data are accumulating which should make their cloning and characterization possible in the near future.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0893-9675
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
331-57
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7711112-Cell Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:7711112-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7711112-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:7711112-Cell Transformation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:7711112-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7711112-Simian virus 40,
pubmed-meshheading:7711112-Telomere
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
SV40-induced immortalization of human cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Children's Medical Research Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
|