Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
Angiographic contrast media (CM) may cause both vasodilatation and vasoconstriction. This study evaluates a contrast medium-induced vasoconstriction that occurs when isolated arteries are exposed directly to a CM. Segments of rabbit coronary arteries were mounted in tissue baths containing buffer solution. During the experiments the buffer solution was exchanged with iohexol iso-osmolar with plasma, which caused a temporary vasoconstriction of the vessel segments. The constriction did not depend on the degree of oxygenation of iohexol. The endothelium was not involved in the vasoconstriction. Prazosin slightly decreased the vasoconstriction and a small part of the constriction might thus depend on liberation of norepinephrine by iohexol. The constriction was totally inhibited by the calcium antagonist nifedipine, while it was augmented by addition of low concentrations of KCl to ihoexol. It is concluded that the otherwise safe CM iohexol causes vasoconstriction in vitro by depolarizing the smooth muscle cells and the nerve terminals in the vessel wall.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0284-1851
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
198-203
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Contrast medium-induced vasoconstrictions. An investigation of the vasoconstrictive action of iohexol in isolated rabbit coronary arteries.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Malmö General Hospital, University of Lund, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro