Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-8
pubmed:abstractText
The potential of whole urine of stone-formers and normal controls to precipitate crystals of calcium oxalate dihydrate from ions endogenous in urine was investigated by the method of rapid evaporation to 1250 mOsm/kg and subsequent freezing. Over 90% incidence in crystallization was achieved in the two groups. When the population density and size of these crystals were compared, it was found that 50% of urine samples from stone formers (30-50 years of age) were rich in crystal-nucleating and growth-inhibiting factors and the other 50% were not different from normal controls. These effects were observed when polyanionic macromolecules recovered from pooled urine samples of stone-formers or normal controls were dissolved in urine ultrafiltrate and similarly tested. That the urinary polyanions were the active modifiers in the test system was further corroborated by the reversal of crystallization activity of urine samples and the urinary polyanions after they had been through an acidification-reneutralization procedure. The urinary polyanionic macromolecules were found, after enzymatic and/or chemical treatment, to contain chondroitin sulphates, dermatan sulphates, heparan sulphates and glycoproteins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0009-8981
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
231
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Crystallization of urinary calcium oxalate at standardized osmolality and pH in the frozen state.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't